| Announcement of the Supreme People's Court | | 最高人民法院公告 |
The Interpretation of the Supreme People's Court about Several Problems Concerning the Application of the Marriage Law of the People's Republic of China (II), as adopted at the 1299th meeting of the Judicial Committee of the Supreme People's Court on December 4, 2003, is hereby promulgated and shall come into force on April 1, 2004. | |
《最高人民法院关于适用＜中华人民共和国婚姻法＞若干问题的解释（二）》已于2003年12月4日由最高人民法院审判委员会第1299次会议通过。现予公布，自2004年4月1日起施行。 |
Supreme People's Court | |
最高人民法院 |
December 25, 2003 | |
2003年12月25日 |
Interpretation of the Supreme People's Court about Several Problems Concerning the Application of the Marriage Law of the People's Republic of China (II) | |
最高人民法院关于适用《中华人民共和国婚姻法》若干问题的解释(二) |
(Adopted at the 1299th meeting of the Judicial Committee of the Supreme People's Court on December 4, 2003, Interpretation No. 19 [2003] of the Supreme People's Court) | |
（2003年12月4日最高人民法院审判委员会第1299次会议通过 法释[2003]19号） |
With a view to correctly hearing the cases of disputes over marriage and families, the following interpretation is made about the relevant problems concerning the application of the Marriage Law by the people's court in accordance with the Marriage Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Marriage Law), the Civil Procedural Law of the People's Republic of China and other relevant laws and regulations: | |
为正确审理婚姻家庭纠纷案件，根据《中华人民共和国婚姻法》(以下简称婚姻法)、《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》等相关法律规定，对人民法院适用婚姻法的有关问题作出如下解释： |
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Article 1 The people's court shall refuse to accept any lawsuit filed by the parties concerned to stop the cohabitation. But, if the parties concerned plead to stop the "cohabitation between a person who has a spouse but co-habitats with a third person" as provided for in Articles 3, 32 and 46 | | 第一条 当事人起诉请求解除同居关系的，人民法院不予受理。但当事人请求解除的同居关系，属于婚姻法第三条、第三十二条、第四十六条规定的“有配偶者与他人同居”的，人民法院应当受理并依法予以解除。 |
The people's court shall accept the lawsuits filed by the parties concerned due to disputes over the partitioning of property or the upbringing of children. | |
当事人因同居期间财产分割或者子女抚养纠纷提起诉讼的，人民法院应当受理。 |
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| Article 2 After the people's court has accepted a pleading for announcing a marriage invalid, if it finds, upon examination, that the circumstance is true, it shall make a judgment announcing the marriage invalid in accordance with the law. If the plaintiff pleads for withdrawing the lawsuit, he (she) shall be disapproved. | | 第二条 人民法院受理申请宣告婚姻无效案件后，经审查确属无效婚姻的，应当依法作出宣告婚姻无效的判决。原告申请撤诉的，不予准许。 |
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| Article 3 After the people's court has accepted a suit of divorce, if it finds, upon examination, that the marriage is invalid, it shall inform the parties concerned of this and shall make a judgment announcing the marriage invalid. | | 第三条 人民法院受理离婚案件后，经审查确属无效婚姻的，应当将婚姻无效的情形告知当事人，并依法作出宣告婚姻无效的判决。 |
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| Article 4 Where the people's court hears a case of invalid marriage involving the partitioning of property or the upbringing of children, it shall make separate a ruling about the determination of the validity of marriage and about the handling of other disputes respectively. | | 第四条 人民法院审理无效婚姻案件，涉及财产分割和子女抚养的，应当对婚姻效力的认定和其他纠纷的处理分别制作裁判文书。 |
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| Article 5 Within a year after the death of either the husband or wife or both of the husband and wife, if the existing party or the interested party files an application for announcing the marriage invalid, the people's court shall accept the application. | | 第五条 夫妻一方或者双方死亡后一年内，生存一方或者利害关系人依据婚姻法第十条的规定申请宣告婚姻无效的，人民法院应当受理。 |
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| Article 6 If the interested party files an application to the people's court for announcing a marriage invalid in accordance with Article 10 of the Marriage law, the interested party shall be the applicant, and the two parties to the marriage shall be the parties against whom the application is filed. | | 第六条 利害关系人依据婚姻法第十条的规定，申请人民法院宣告婚姻无效的，利害关系人为申请人，婚姻关系当事人双方为被申请人。 |
If either the husband or wife is dead, the existing party shall be the party against whom an application is filed. | |
夫妻一方死亡的，生存一方为被申请人。 |
If both of the husband and wife are dead, they shall not be listed as the parties against whom an application is filed. | |
夫妻双方均已死亡的，不列被申请人。 |
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| Article 7 Where, with regard to a same marriage, the people's court has accepted a suit of divorce and an application for announcing the marriage invalid, it shall hear the case of divorce after it has made a judgment about the case of applying for announcing the marriage invalid. | | 第七条 人民法院就同一婚姻关系分别受理了离婚和申请宣告婚姻无效案件的，对于离婚案件的审理，应当待申请宣告婚姻无效案件作出判决后进行。 |
After the marriage as mentioned in the preceding paragraph is announced invalid, if it is related to the partitioning of property or the upbringing of children, the hearing shall continue.
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前款所指的婚姻关系被宣告无效后，涉及财产分割和子女抚养的，应当继续审理。
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