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| Resolution of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on Comprehensively Tightening Ecological and Environmental Protection and Lawfully Promoting Triumph in the Uphill Battle for Prevention and Control of Pollution | | 全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于全面加强生态环境保护 依法推动打好污染防治攻坚战的决议 |
| (Adopted at the 4th Session of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China on July 10, 2018) | | （2018年7月10日第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第四次会议通过） |
| At its fourth session, the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress heard and deliberated the report of the Law Enforcement Inspection Group of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on the implementation of the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Law, made by Chairman Li Zhanshu. At the meeting, the work of the law enforcement inspection team was fully affirmed and highly commended, the law enforcement inspection report was unanimously endorsed, and the opinions and recommendations on the implementation of the Atmospheric Pollution Prevention and Control Law and securing a victory in the defense of blue sky were consented to. | | 第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第四次会议听取和审议了栗战书委员长所作的全国人大常委会执法检查组关于检查大气污染防治法实施情况的报告。会议充分肯定和高度评价执法检查组的工作，一致赞成执法检查报告，同意报告对贯彻实施大气污染防治法、打赢蓝天保卫战提出的意见和建议。 |
| It was held in the meeting that the building of ecological civilization was related to the perpetual development of the Chinese nation and the well-being of hundreds of millions of Chinese people. Since the 18th CPC National Congress, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has taken the building of ecological civilization as an important part of the overall advancement of the overall layout for "economic, political, cultural, social, and ecological progress" and coordinated advancement of the Four-Pronged Comprehensive Strategy, planned the launch of a series of fundamental, pioneering, and long-term work, and promoted the occurrence of historical, transitional, and overall changes in the building of ecological civilization and ecological and environmental protection in terms of practice and understanding. Nevertheless, the building of ecological civilization remains a challenge in the face of the grim situation, in a critical period in which pressure is superposed and progress has to be made with a burden on our back, already in a period for an uphill battle to provide more quality ecological products to meet the people's ever-growing needs for a beautiful ecology and environment, and a window period in which there are resources and capabilities to resolve prominent ecological and environmental issues. At the 19th CPC National Congress, a grand blueprint for securing a victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way and securing the great victory for socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era was formulated, and comprehensive arrangements for strengthening the building of ecological civilization and building a beautiful China were made. Doing a good job in the the uphill battle for prevention and control of pollution is one of the three major battles to secure a victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way and is related to whether the building of a well-off society in an all-round way can be recognized by the people and can withstand historical tests. Our overall goal is to generally improve ecological and environmental quality and significantly reduce the total discharge of major pollutants by 2020. As state power agencies, the people's congresses at all levels and their standing committees shoulder the glorious mission of implementing the decisions and arrangements of the CPC Central Committee in relation to the building of ecological civilization and promoting the comprehensive and effective implementation of the legal system for ecological and environmental protection, and shall capitalize on the characteristics and advantages of the people's congress system, fulfill the duties conferred by the constitution and the laws, control pollution by using the weapon of law, protect ecology and environment by the power of the rule of law, and contribute to comprehensively strengthening ecological and environmental protection and promoting the tough fight for prevention and control of pollution according to the law. For the aforesaid reasons, a resolution is hereby made as follows: | | 会议认为，生态文明建设关系中华民族永续发展，关系亿万中国人民的福祉。党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央把生态文明建设作为统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局和协调推进“四个全面”战略布局的重要内容，谋划开展一系列根本性、开创性、长远性工作，推动生态文明建设和生态环境保护从实践到认识发生历史性、转折性、全局性变化。同时，生态文明建设面临的形势仍然严峻，正处于压力叠加、负重前行的关键期，已进入提供更多优质生态产品以满足人民日益增长的优美生态环境需要的攻坚期，也到了有条件有能力解决突出生态环境问题的窗口期。党的十九大制定了决胜全面建成小康社会、夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利的宏伟蓝图，对加强生态文明建设、建设美丽中国作出了全面部署。打好污染防治攻坚战是决胜全面建成小康社会的三大攻坚战之一，关系到全面建成小康社会能否得到人民认可、经得起历史检验。到2020年，生态环境质量总体改善，主要污染物排放总量大幅减少，是我们的总体目标。各级人大及其常委会作为国家权力机关，肩负着贯彻落实党中央关于生态文明建设的决策部署、推动生态环境保护法律制度全面有效实施的光荣使命，要充分发挥人民代表大会制度的特点和优势，履行宪法法律赋予的职责，以法律的武器治理污染，用法治的力量保护生态环境，为全面加强生态环境保护、依法推动打好污染防治攻坚战作出贡献。为此，特作决议如下。 |
I. Adhering to the guidance by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in a New Era, especially Xi Jinping Thought on ecological civilization. Since the 18th CPC National Congress, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has far-sighted significance, has been unremittingly explored, and profoundly answered the major theoretical and practical questions, such as why should ecological civilization be built, what kind of ecological civilization should be built, and how should ecological civilization be built, and systematically developed Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization. Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization is an integral part of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in a New Era and provides powerful guidance for the making of historical achievements and the occurrence of historical changes in the building of ecological civilization and ecological and environmental protection. Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization, with a focus on outstanding environmental issues which the people most directly experience and made most urgent requirements for, has profoundly expounded a series of new ideas, concepts, and views, for example, good ecology represents the prosperity of civilization; humankind harmoniously co-exist with the nature; lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets; a good ecology and environment is the most inclusive of people's livelihood and well-being; mountains, water, forest, lakes, and grassland are a common community of life; the ecology and environment shall be protected by the most stringent system and the strictest rule of law; the national action for building a beautiful China; and joint planning for the global building of ecological civilization; etc. His views constitute a top-level design and make comprehensive arrangements for the building of ecological civilization, and are a powerful ideological weapon for us to protect the ecology and environment, promote green development, and build a beautiful China. All state agencies and the whole society shall regard Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization as the guidance of direction and fundamental principle, consciously integrate economic and social development with the building of ecological civilization, resolutely dispense with the practice of sacrificing the ecology and environment in exchange for economic growth for the time being and in a local region, resolutely and victoriously fight the uphill battle for prevention and control of pollution, promote the formation of a new pattern of harmonious development of man and nature in the modernization, continuously meet the needs of the people's ever-growing needs for a beautiful ecology and environment, and accelerate the building of a beautiful China.
．．．．．． | | 一、坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想特别是习近平生态文明思想为指引。党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央高瞻远瞩、不懈探索，深刻回答了为什么建设生态文明、建设什么样的生态文明、怎样建设生态文明等重大理论和实践问题，系统形成了习近平生态文明思想。习近平生态文明思想是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要组成部分，有力指导生态文明建设和生态环境保护取得历史性成就、发生历史性变革。习近平生态文明思想聚焦人民群众感受最直接、要求最迫切的突出环境问题，深刻阐述了生态兴则文明兴、人与自然和谐共生、绿水青山就是金山银山、良好生态环境是最普惠的民生福祉、山水林田湖草是生命共同体、用最严格制度最严密法治保护生态环境、建设美丽中国全民行动、共谋全球生态文明建设等一系列新思想新理念新观点，对生态文明建设进行了顶层设计和全面部署，是我们保护生态环境、推动绿色发展、建设美丽中国的强大思想武器。各国家机关和全社会要以习近平生态文明思想为方向指引和根本遵循，自觉把经济社会发展同生态文明建设统筹起来，坚决摒弃以牺牲生态环境换取一时一地经济增长的做法，坚决打好污染防治攻坚战，推动形成人与自然和谐发展现代化建设新格局，不断满足人民日益增长的优美生态环境需要，加快建设美丽中国。
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