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| | 关于印发《中华人民共和国 |
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计算机信息网络国际联网管理暂行规定实施办法》的通知 |
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（国信［１９９８］００１号） |
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国家计委、邮电部、电子部、国家教委、中国科学院： |
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为了进一步做好计算机信息网络国际联网的各项管理工作，促进我国计算机信息网络的健康有序发展，根据《中华人民共和国计算机信息网络国际联网管理暂行规定》（以下简称《暂行规定》），由国务院信息化工作领导小组办公室组织制定的《中华人民共和国计算机信息网络国际联网管理暂行规定实施办法》（以下简称《实施办法》）已经国务院信息化工作领导小组批准。现将《实施办法》印发给你们，并将有关事项通知如下： |
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| | 一、各主管部门和主管单位应将《实施办法》转发给所辖的互联单位和接入单位，做好《暂行规定》和《实施办法》的宣传、贯彻和落实工作，并要切实加强对互联网络的各项管理工作，进一步建立健全各自的规章制度。 |
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| | 二、各主管部门和主管单位要严格按照分级管理的原则，加强对互联单位、接入单位和用户的管理工作，严格分清互联单位和接入单位的权利和义务，落实安全管理职责。对用户中的法人和其他组织可参照对接入单位的有关规定进行管理。 |
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| | 三、邮电部和电子部要按照本通知所附的统一格式印制中华人民共和国计算机信息网络国际联网经营许可证，对经营性接入单位的资格要进行一次全面审核，并要重新办理登记手续。对不符合条件和要求的经营性接入单位应取消经营资格。切实做好经营许可证的颁发和管理工作。 |
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| | 四、邮电部要加强对互联网络、专业计算机信息网络、企业计算机信息网络和其他计算机信息网络进行国际联网的国际专线的管理，尽快修订“国际联网出入口信道管理办法”，报国务院信息化工作领导小组审定后实施。各互联单位国际出入口信道的扩容、升级或变更，应当在开通前将有关情况报国务院信息化工作领导小组办公室备案。 |
Implementation Rules for Provisional Regulations of the Administration of International Networking of Computer Information in the People's Republic of China | |
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(Promulgated on 13, February 1998 by Leading Group for Information Technology Advancement under the State Council) | | 五、各互联单位要结合贯彻执行《实施办法》做好年度总结工作，同时对接入单位的运行服务情况进行一次全面的年度检查。互联单位的年度总结报告应于１９９８年３月２０日前报国务院信息化工作领导小组办公室。本年度对四个互联网络和部分接入网络的管理和运行情况进行年检的工作将另行安排。 |
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| Article 1 In accordance with Provisional Regulations of the Administration of international networking of Computer Information in the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as Provisional Regulations), these Rules are formulated for the purpose of strengthening the administration of the international networking of computer information and ensuring the healthy development of the exchange of international information through computers. | | 六、国家计委要会同邮电部，及时制定出对中国教育和科研计算机网、中国科学技术网实行优惠的电信资费标准。 |
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附件一：中华人民共和国计算机信息网络国际联网管理暂行规定实施办法 |
| Article 2 These Rules shall apply to the connection of computer information networks within the territory of the People's Republic of China with international networks. | |
附件二：“中华人民共和国计算机信息网络国际联网经营许可证”及“经营许 |
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可证使用须知”样式（略） |
| Article 3 Following are the definitions of terms used in these Rules: | |
国务院信息化工作领导小组 |
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一九九八年二月十三日 |
| (1) International networking refers to the connection of computer inter-connected networks, specialized computer information networks, corporate computer information networks and other computer information networks linked by special lines within the territory of People's Republic of China with foreign computer information networks. | |
附件一 |
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中华人民共和国计算机信息网络国际联网管理暂行规定实施办法 |
| (2) Access networks refer to computer information networks which are connected with international networks through interconnected networks. Access networks can be those connected at multilevel. | |
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| | 第一条 为了加强对计算机信息网络国际联网的管理，保障国际计算机信息交流的健康发展，根据《中华人民共和国计算机信息网络国际联网管理暂行规定》（以下简称《暂行规定》），制定本办法。 |
| (3) International inward and outward channels refer to physical information channels required for international networking. | |
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| (4) Subscribers refer to individuals, legal persons and other organizations which connect their computers or networks with international networks through access networks. Personal subscribers refer to individuals with account numbers for networking. | |
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| | 第三条 本办法下列用语的含义是： |
| (5) Specialized computer information networks refer to those operated for the exclusive use of certain sectors. | |
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| | （一）国际联网，是指中华人民共和国境内的计算机互联网络、专业计算机信息网络、企业计算机信息网络，以及其他通过专线进行国际联网的计算机信息网络同外国的计算机信息网络相联接。 |
| (6) Corporate computer information networks refer to those operated within enterprises for internal use. | |
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| | （二）接入网络，是指通过接入互联网络进行国际联网的计算机信息网络；接入网络可以是多级联接的网络。 |
| Article 4 The State shall develop an overall plan for the layout of international networking and the utilization of various resources. International networking shall adopt technical codes, safety standards and policies on service charges set by the State in a unified form so that the quality of the service can be improved. International networking shall subject itself to the administration by level, that is, interconnected units, access units and subscribers are under the administration by level, and meanwhile international inward and outward channels are subject to the unified administration. The State encourages fair competition in a good order in services related to international networking and advocates resources sharing so as to promote the healthy development of international networking. | |
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| | （三）国际出入口信道，是指国际联网所使用的物理信道。 |
| Article 5 The office of Leading Group for Information Technology Advancement under the State Council is responsible for organizing and coordinating relevant departments in the formulation of regulations and standards for safety, operations, charges and services related to international networking. The office shall check and supervise the enforcement of those regulations and standards. | |
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| | （四）用户，是指通过接入网络进行国际联网的个人、法人和其他组织；个人用户是指具有联网帐号的个人。 |
| Article 6 China Internet Information Center is responsible for the management of internet addresses, domain names and catalogues of network resources and shall provide relevant information services. | |
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| | （五）专业计算机信息网络，是指为行业服务的专用计算机信息网络。 |
| Article 7 Computer information networks within the territory of China, when connected with international networks, must use international inward and outward channels provided by the national public telecommunication network of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications. | |
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No units and individuals are allowed to set up channels by themselves or use other channels for international networking. | | （六）企业计算机信息网络，是指企业内部自用的计算机信息网络。 |
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Article 8 China Public Computer Interconnected Network, China Golden Bridge Information Network, China Education and Research Computer Network, China Science and Technology Network are under the administration of Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, Ministry of Electronic Industry, State Education Commission and Chinese Academy of Sciences respectively. China Public Computer Interconnected Network and China Golden Bridge Information Network are profit-making networks, while China Education and Research Computer Network and China Science and Technology Network are non-profit-making ones.
．．．．．． | | 第四条 国家对国际联网的建设布局、资源利用进行统筹规划。国际联网采用国家统一制定的技术标准、安全标准、资费政策，以利于提高服务质量和水平。国际联网实行分级管理，即：对互联单位、接入单位、用户实行逐级管理，对国际出入口信道统一管理。国家鼓励在国际联网服务中公平、有序地竞争，提倡资源共享，促进健康发展。
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