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No. 3 of Trial of Five Typical Cases on Food and Pharmaceutical Product Dispute Issued by the Supreme People's Court: Pi Minmin v. Chongqing Far Eastern Department Stores Co., Ltd., Chongqing Wuling Mushrooms Greenking Food Development Co., Ltd., and et al. (Product liability dispute)
最高人民法院公布五起审理食品药品纠纷典型案例之三:皮旻旻诉重庆远东百货有限公司、重庆市武陵山珍王食品开发有限公司等产品责任纠纷案
【法宝引证码】

No. 3 of Trial of Five Typical Cases on Food and Pharmaceutical Product Dispute Issued by the Supreme People's Court: Pi Minmin v. Chongqing Far Eastern Department Stores Co., Ltd., Chongqing Wuling Mushrooms Greenking Food Development Co., Ltd., and et al. (Product liability dispute)
(Product liability dispute)
最高人民法院公布五起审理食品药品纠纷典型案例之三:皮旻旻诉重庆远东百货有限公司、重庆市武陵山珍王食品开发有限公司等产品责任纠纷案
[核心术语]
不符合食品安全标准;实际损害后果;惩罚性赔偿
[争议焦点]
1.生产者、销售者明知食品不符合食品安全标准依然进行生产、销售,在未造成实际损害后果的情况下,消费者能否请求惩罚性赔偿?
[案例要旨]
《侵权责任法》第四十七条规定“明知产品存在缺陷仍然生产、销售造成他人死亡或者健康严重损害的被侵权人有权请求相应的惩罚性赔偿。”《食品安全法》第九十六条第二款的规定“生产不符合食品安全标准的食品或者销售明知是不符合食品安全标准的食品...
No. 3 of Trial of Five Typical Cases on Food and Pharmaceutical Product Dispute Issued by the Supreme People's Court: Pi Minmin v. Chongqing Far Eastern Department Stores Co., Ltd., Chongqing Wuling Mushrooms Greenking Food Development Co., Ltd., and et al. (Product liability dispute) 最高人民法院公布五起审理食品药品纠纷典型案例之三:皮旻旻诉重庆远东百货有限公司、重庆市武陵山珍王食品开发有限公司等产品责任纠纷案
1. Basic Facts (一)基本案情
On May 5, 2012, Pi Minmin purchased ten boxes of “Wuling Mushrooms Family Feast Soup” produced by Chongqing Wuling Mushrooms Greenking Food Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Mushrooms Company”) at Chongqing Far Eastern Department Stores Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Far Eastern Company”) at the price of 448 yuan per box and paid a total of 4,480 yuan. There were a number of pre-packed food in each box of “Wuling Mushrooms Family Feast Soup,” which included matsutake, boletus edulis, chanterelle, mushroom slices, swollen-stalked catathelasma, agrocybe cylindracea, blue bar fungus, stropharia, and Eastern Magic Soup package. Such content as storage methods, recipe, edible methods, net weight, product executive standards, production license, production date, warranty period, as well as address and telephone of the manufacturer were indicated on the external package of each box of “Wuling Mushrooms Family Feast Soup”; however, no raw ingredients were indicated on the package of “Eastern Magic Soup” Package. Mushrooms Company once took Q/LW7-2007 as its enterprise production standards. After the expiration of the standards, it failed to extend them in a timely manner due to various reasons and it still continued to use Q/LW7-2007 as its enterprise production standards and indicated them on the package of its products. In September 2012, it submitted a statement on the expiration of its enterprise production standards to the Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau of Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County of Chongqing Municipality; and in October 2012, it issued and used the product standards of Q/LW0005S-2012 upon recordation with the Chongqing Municipal Health Bureau. Pi Minmin maintained that the food he purchased was substandard and therefore he brought a lawsuit in the People's Court of Jiangbei District, Chongqing Municipality, and requested the court to order that Far Eastern Company should refund 4,480 yuan, the money he has paid, and Mushrooms Company should assume five times of compensation liabilities, 22,400 yuan in total. 2012年5月5日,皮旻旻在重庆远东百货有限公司(以下简称远东公司)购买了由重庆市武陵山珍王食品开发有限公司(以下简称山珍公司)生产的“武陵山珍家宴煲”10盒,每盒单价448元,共计支付价款4480元。每盒“武陵山珍家宴煲”里面有若干独立的预包装食品,分别为松茸、美味牛肝、黄牛肝、香菇片、老人头、茶树菇、青杠菌、球盖菌、东方魔汤料包等。每盒“武陵山珍家宴煲”产品的外包装上标注了储存方法、配方、食用方法、净含量、产品执行标准、生产许可证、生产日期、保质期以及生产厂家的地址、电话等内容,但东方魔汤料包上没有标示原始配料。山珍公司原以Q/LW7-2007标准作为企业的生产标准,该标准过期后由于种种原因未能及时对标准进行延续,且该企业仍继续在包装上标注Q/LW7-2007作为企业的产品生产标准,该企业于2012年9月向重庆市石柱土家族自治县质量技术监督局提交了企业标准过期的情况说明,于2012年10月向重庆市卫生局备案后发布了当前使用产品标准Q/LW0005S-2012。皮旻旻认为其所购食品不合格,遂向重庆市江北区人民法院起诉,请求判令远东公司退还货款4480元,判令山珍公司承担5倍赔偿责任共计22400元。
...... (二)裁判结果
 一审法院判决:
 (一)远东公司于判决生效之日起10日内退还皮旻旻货款4480元。
 ......

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