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Sideline Company of Dongshan Town of Jiangning County v. Jiangsu Nanjing Airport Expressway Management Office (Appellate Case of Dispute over Injury Compensation)
江宁县东山镇副业公司与江苏省南京机场高速公路管理处损害赔偿纠纷上诉案
【法宝引证码】

Sideline Company of Dongshan Town of Jiangning County v. Jiangsu Nanjing Airport Expressway Management Office (Appellate Case of Dispute over Injury Compensation)
(Appellate Case of Dispute over Injury Compensation)
江宁县东山镇副业公司与江苏省南京机场高速公路管理处损害赔偿纠纷上诉案

Sideline Company of Dongshan Town of Jiangning County v. Jiangsu Nanjing Airport Expressway Management Office
(Appellate Case of Dispute over Injury Compensation)@#
BASIC FACTS@#
Appellant (Defendant in the Original Instance): Jiangsu Nanjing Airport Expressway Management Office@#
Legal Representative: Jiang Lei, Director@#
Agents: Zhou Yuanbo and Zhang Xiaoling, attorneys from Nanjing Zhongshan Law Firm@#
Appellee: Sideline Company of Dongshan Town of Jiangning County of Jiangsu Province@#
Legal Representative: Tian Shusheng, Manager@#
Agents: Li Min and Zhu Honglan, attorneys from Nanjing Yonghe Law Firm@#
Appellant Jiangsu Nanjing Airport Expressway Management Office (hereinafter referred to as the Airport Expressway Management Office) refused to accept the civil judgment of the first instance made by Nanjing Yuhuatai People's Court about the case of injury compensation disputes between it and the appellee, Sideline Company of Dongshan Town of Jiangning County of Jiangsu Province, so it appealed to Nanjing Intermediate People's Court.@#
Upon hearing the case, Nanjing Intermediate People's Court found that:@#
At 19: 10 of November 20, 1997, Sun Jiafu, a driver of Sideline Company, was driving a Santana car, whose registration number was Su L10789, along Nanjing Airport Expressway from the south towards the north. When he drove to the place of 19K + 200 M, he suddenly found that there was a piece of waterproof cloth (2 × 1.2 square meters), which was lost by a vehicle, in the middle of the front road. He tried to avoid it, but failed and the car smashed into the guardrail on the east of the road with the car shell deformed, engine damaged, tyre fallen off and steel circle of the trunk destroyed. Inside the car, the back head of Tian Shusheng who was sitting on the seat of front row was broken, the three persons who were sitting on the back row were thrown out of the car and were injured, among whom Pan Xinghua die on the following day though emergent treatments had been given to him; Wen Sicheng, whose chest was certified upon appraisal by the legal medical expert of Nanjing Public Security Bureau as having a disability of grade 9 and whose head and face were certified as having a disability of grade 10; Wang Jianying's head had several swollen parts. The road traffic accident liability determination document issued by the Airport Expressway Team of the Traffic Police Section of Nanjing Public Security Bureau on December 12, 1997 says that when Sun Jiafu normally drove a car on the expressway, he could not foresee the obstacles in the front road, nor did he commit any violation of traffic rules, nor did the passengers, Pan Xinghua, Wen Sicheng, Wang Jianying and Tian Shusheng, commit any violation of traffic rules, it was a contingent accident. Upon mediation, Sideline Company, as the car owner, and victims in this accident entered into a road traffic injury compensation agreement, which states: Sideline Company shall pay Pan Xinghua's relatives the emergent treatment costs, funeral fees, death compensations as well as alimonies to his dependants in the sum of 91, 242 yuan. It shall compensate Wen Sicheng for the medial treatment costs and expenses for the loss of working time in the sum of 1, 340 yuan. Sideline Company shall bear the vehicle losses, guardrail damage costs, accident rescue costs and accident processing fees in the sum of 30, 620 yuan. All the aforesaid compensations amounted to 175, 918. 30 yuan. Sideline Company had already paid 231, 129.25 yuan in addressing this accident, it obtained 33, 2630 yuan from the claim for the vehicle loss insurance against Ping'an Insurance Company. In October 1998, it initiated a lawsuit in Nanjing Yuhuatai District People's Court on the grounds that the Expressway Management Office failed to perform the obligation to ensure the safety and smoothness of the expressway after it collected vehicle pass fee and resulted in huge amount of property losses. It pleaded the court to order the Expressway Management Office to compensate it for the losses in the sum of 231, 129. 25 yuan.@#
......

 

江宁县东山镇副业公司与江苏省南京机场高速公路管理处损害赔偿纠纷上诉案@#
@#
上诉人(原审被告):江苏省南京机场高速公路管理处。@#
法定代表人:蒋磊,处长。@#
委托代理人:周元伯、张晓陵,南京中山律师事务所律师。@#
被上诉人(原审原告):江苏省江宁县东山镇副业公司。@#
法定代表人:田树盛,经理。@#
委托代理人:黎民、朱红兰,南京永和律师事务所律师。@#
上诉人江苏省南京机场高速公路管理处(以下简称高速公路管理处)为与被上诉人江苏省江宁县东山镇副业公司(以下简称副业公司)损害赔偿纠纷一案,不服南京市雨花台区人民法院的一审民事判决,向南京市中级人民法院提起上诉。@#
南京市中级人民法院经审理查明:@#
1997年11月20日19时10分,被上诉人副业公司的驾驶员孙家福驾驶牌照号码为苏L10789的桑塔纳轿车,沿南京机场高速公路由南向北行驶至19K+200M处时,突然发现前方路中有过往车辆失落的2×1.2平方米防雨布一块,因避让不及,车辆撞上路东护栏,致使车壳变形、发动机损坏、轮胎脱落、后备箱钢圈撞毁。车内,在前排乘坐的田树盛脑后被撞破,在后排乘坐的三人被抛出车外摔伤。其中,潘兴华经抢救无效于次日死亡;闻思诚经南京市公安局法医鉴定,其胸部损伤程度为伤残九级,头面部损伤为伤残十级;王建英头部有多处肿块。南京市公安局交通警察支队机场高速公路大队于1997年12月12日下达的道路交通事故责任认定书认定:司机孙家福驾车在高速公路上正常行驶,对前方道路中的障碍物无法预见,发生事故时无违章行为:乘车人潘兴华、闻思诚、王建英、田树盛在发生事故时无违章行为,该事故为意外事故。经调解,副业公司作为车主与此次事故中的被害人达成道路交通事故损害赔偿协议:由副业公司给潘兴华的亲属赔偿抢救费、丧葬费、死亡补偿费、被扶养人生活费计91242元;给伤者闻思诚赔偿医疗费、误工费、营养费、护理费、残疾者生活补助费、交通费计47328元;给伤者田树盛赔偿医疗费、误工费计5388.30元;给伤者王建英赔偿医疗费、误工费计1340元;副业公司承担车辆损失费、护栏损失费、事故施救费、事故处理费计30620元,以上合计175918.30元。副业公司为处理此次事故,共开支231129.25元,后向中国平安保险公司索赔车辆损失险得款33260元。1998年10月,副业公司以上诉人高速公路管理处收取车辆通行费后未履行保障道路安全畅通的义务,导致自己遭受巨额财产损失为由,向南京市雨花台区人民法院起诉,要求高速公路管理处赔偿损失231129.25元。@#
另查明:上诉人高速公路管理处为全民所有制事业法人,其事业法人登记证上登记的职责或服务范围包括路政管理、公路养护、规费征收和经营开发,经费来源为自收自支。受江苏省交通厅的委托,高速公路管理处行使路政管理和规费征收权力。据此委托,高速公路管理处可以对通过南京机场高速公路的车辆征收车辆通行费和实施路政管理,可以对违反路政管理和车辆通行费征收管理规定的单位和个人作出行政处罚。@#
原审法院经审理认为:高速公路管理处因收费与副业公司之间形成了有偿使用公路的合同关系。高速公路管理处应当保障副业公司的车辆能够安全、畅通地使用该高速公路。致副业公司的车辆在正常行驶中发生事故的路障,本应由高速公路管理处及时发现并清除。高速公路管理处却因疏于巡查而未能发现并清除该路障,是未履行其应尽职责与合同义务。高速公路处应当对这次事故给副业公司造成的直接经济损失承担赔偿责任。据此判决:高速公路管理处赔偿副业公司损失费142658.30元;案件受理费4360元由高速公路管理处负担。@#
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