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Fang Jinkai v. Tong'an Hospital (Case of Dispute over Compensation for Medical Damage)
方金凯诉同安医院医疗损害赔偿纠纷案
【法宝引证码】

Fang Jinkai v. Tong’an Hospital (Case of Dispute over Compensation for Medical Damage)
(Case of Dispute over Compensation for Medical Damage)
方金凯诉同安医院医疗损害赔偿纠纷案

Fang Jinkai v. Tong'an Hospital
(Case of Dispute over Compensation for Medical Damage)@#
@#
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BASIC FACTS@#
Plaintiff: Fang Jinkai, Male, 33 years of age, living at Lianhua town, Tong'an District of Xiamen, Fujian Province.@#
Defendant: Tong'an District Hospital of Xiamen, Fujian Province. Address: Datong town of Tong'an District, Xiamen, Fujian Province.@#
Legal Representative: Liu Gongyang, director of the Hospital.@#
PROCEDURAL POSTURE@#
The plaintiff Fang Jinkai (hereinafter referred to as Fang) filed a lawsuit with the Tong'an District People's Court of Xiamen, Fujian Province for the dispute over compensation for medical damage against the defendant Tong'an District Hospital (hereinafter referred to as Tong'an Hospital) of Xiamen, Fujian Province.@#
The plaintiff Fang claimed that: he was hospitalized at Surgical Department Ward Zone I of the defendant for treatment of his left crus that was injured by a mixer. Because the doctors of the defendant did not make normal operation and failed in cleaning up and sterilizing the mud and sand in the wound, it brought about wound infection, and resulted in osteomyelitis and osteonecrosis. Later, the defendant caused his left leg 4 cm shorter than the right one when making operation on bone transplantation for him, which resulted in his disability for life. The defendant had negligence during making treatment on him, and should undertake liabilities for compensation. Thus he requested to order the defendant to compensate him for the lost wages 48,374 yuan, medical expenses 19,915.38 yuan, subsidy for living in disability 33,834 yuan, and compensation for mental distress 5,639 yuan, which totaled to 107,762.38 yuan.@#
The plaintiff Fang submitted the patient case files and operation records of Tong'an Minhai Hospital of the Navy of the People's Liberation Army (hereinafter referred to as the Minhai Hospital), and the Authentication Letter of Clinical Forensic Medicine No.148 [2002] of Xiamen Intermediate People's Court issued by the Department of Judicial Technical Authentication of Xiamen Intermediate People's Court, which supported that there were still coal mud and sand in his wound after Tong'an Hospital had made operation on him, and his left leg was 3.3 cm shorter than his right leg, and the disability grade was nine grade plus appendix ten grade.@#
......

 

方金凯诉同安医院医疗损害赔偿纠纷案@#
【裁判摘要】@#
有风险的医疗行为如果是在征得患者及其亲属同意后实施的,风险责任应由患者及其亲属承担。@#
@#
原告:方金凯,男,33岁,住福建省厦门市同安区莲花镇。@#
被告:福建省厦门市同安区医院,住所地:福建省厦门市同安区大同镇。@#
法定代表人:刘恭样,该院院长。@#
@#
原告方金凯因与被告福建省厦门市同安区医院(以下简称同安医院)发生医疗损害赔偿纠纷,向福建省厦门市同安区人民法院提起诉讼。@#
原告诉称:我因左小腿被搅拌机绞伤,到被告的外科一区住院治疗。由于被告的医生在手术中不按常规操作,未能将伤口内的泥沙清洗干净和消毒,引起伤口感染,造成骨髓炎和骨头坏死。后被告又在给我施行骨头移植手术时,造成左腿比右腿短4cm,使我终生残疾。被告在给我治疗的过程中存在过错,依法应承担赔偿责任。请求判令被告给我赔偿误工费48374元、医疗费19915.38元、残疾生活补助费33834元、精神抚慰金5639元,共计107762.38元。@#
原告方金凯提交中国人民解放军海军同安闽海医院(以下简称闽海医院)的病例、手术记录和厦门市中级人民法院司法技术鉴定处出具的(2002)厦中法法医字第148号法医临床学鉴定书,用以证明同安医院施行手术后其伤口内仍留有煤泥沙,现其左下肢短缩3.3cm,伤残等级为9级附加10级。@#
被告辩称:原告到我院求医时,左小腿下端开放性粉碎性骨折,创口附着大量煤渣、泥沙等污染物。根据其伤情,如果要彻底避免手术后发生感染,最好的办法是截肢,但那样做肯定会使原告终生残疾。为了减少原告的损失,我院决定采用清洗创口以及钢板内固定、石膏外固定的手术,以求保住这条腿。但这样做,就要冒伤口感染和并发骨髓炎的风险。这个后果,我院是十分清楚的,因此术前将手术风险告知给原告及其亲属,经原告的亲属签字同意才开始手术。手术中,虽经医护人员用500ml双氧水3瓶、500ml外用生理盐水15瓶冲洗伤口,但原告的伤情决定了医院无法通过一次手术就把创口清理干净。第一次手术后,原告不再配合治疗,手术风险期还未过就要求出院。两个月后,原告因左小腿重度开放性复合伤并感染、左胫腓骨骨折并骨髓炎,第二次住进我院。我院为其施行扩开创口将骨折复位并固定以及植骨等手术,术后采用抗炎等综合治疗和引流,使伤口愈合出院。又一个多月后,原告第三次住院。这次查体,见原告左小腿的外固定架松动了,左小腿向内成角畸形,说明原告出院后有过过度的运动以至再次骨折。这一次,我院给原告采用了抗炎、输液治疗,把外固定改成石膏管型固定后伤口好转。由于原告并发骨髓炎、骨头坏死,使骨折处的骨头重叠了3cm左右,手术植入的新骨只能加固,无法撑开重叠部分,终使其左腿不可避免地短于右腿。我院对原告的一系列诊疗均符合常规,没有违反规则的操作。原告的残疾是被搅拌机绞伤造成的,并非诊疗行为导致。经区、市两级医疗事故鉴定委员会鉴定,原告的残疾不属于医疗事故。其诉讼请求缺乏依据,应当驳回。@#
被告同安医院提交了原告方金凯三次住院的病例和第三次住院时的X光片,用以证明第一次手术前已向方金凯及其亲属交代过手术风险;方金凯到其他医院做过手术后,其伤口内仍有去除不掉的污染物;同安医院给方金凯的伤口清创、治疗,都符合操作规程;方金凯在第二次手术后的恢复期内进行了激烈活动,导致再次骨折。@#
厦门市同安区人民法院经审理查明:@#
1998年7月24日12时15分,原告方金凯因左小腿被搅拌机绞伤,入住被告同安医院的外科一区治疗。经诊断,方金凯的左胫腓骨开放性骨折,左小腿软组织严重挫裂伤。同日下午1时许,经方金凯的亲属签字同意,同安医院为方金凯施行“清创术十左胫骨钢板内固定术”及“左小腿石膏后托外固定术”。8月1日,方金凯要求出院,经劝阻无效,在方金凯的亲属立下“自动出院,后果自负”的字据后,同安医院给其办理了离院手续。@#
1998年8月1日上午10时25分,原告方金凯入住闽海医院的外科治疗。8月13日,闽海医院为方金凯行植皮术,10月5日行扩创、病灶清除、去除钢板、石膏托外固定术,术中发现方金凯的伤口内留有煤砂泥。@#
1998年10月13日,原告方金凯从闽海医院出院后,再次入住被告同安医院的外科治疗。经诊断,方金凯的左小腿重度开放性复合伤并感染、左胫腓骨骨折并骨髓炎。10月21日,同安医院为方金凯施行“扩创、骨折复位加外固定术、植骨术”中,见一约5×3×0.3cm的死骨。术后,同安医院为方金凯施行抗炎、引流等综合治疗,使伤口愈合,方金凯于12月24日出院。@#
1999年2月11日,原告方金凯因左小腿疼痛,再次入住被告同安医院治疗。查体见方金凯的左小腿向内成角畸形,有“假关节”活动,外固定架松动,左小腿内侧凸出部有0.2×0.2cm渗液,触痛,纵轴叩击痛阳性,左小腿比右小腿短缩约2.5cm。经抗炎、输液治疗,去除外固定,改石膏管型固定,伤口换药后症状体征好转。方金凯于2001年11月6日自行离院。@#
1999年4月28日,经原告方金凯申请,厦门市同安区医疗事故鉴定委员会作出“不属于医疗事故”的鉴定结论。方金凯不服,又向厦门市医疗事故技术鉴定委员会申请再次鉴定。2002年5月14日,厦门市医疗事故技术鉴定委员会鉴定后认为:该患者急诊入院时,左小腿外伤严重,伤口严重污染,软组织绞裂,骨折端外露,髓腔有大量泥沙等污物,属Ⅲ型A类开放性骨折,易发生术后感染,治疗其骨折应以外固定架方式为适当。结论是:不属于医疗事故。@#
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